| Certificate (Printmaking), Art Institute, Capilano College, North Vancouver, 1992 |
| Master of Arts (English / Creative Writing), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, 1971 |
| Académie Julian (Drawing) and Atelier 17 (Printmaking), Paris, 1964-1965 |
| Bachelor of Arts (English / Creative Writing), McGill University, Montreal, 1964 |
| Senior Matriculation, Lower Canada College, Montreal, 1960 |
| Junior Matriculation, Lower Canada College, Montreal, 1959 |